30 POINTS!!!!! (answer with work please)

1) A cone with volume 1350 m³ is dilated by a scale factor of 1/3. What is the volume of the resulting cone?

2) The top of the silo is a hemisphere with a radius of 11 ft. The bottom of the silo is a cylinder with a height of 38 ft. How many cubic feet of grain can the silo hold? Use 3.14 for pi and round your answer to the nearest cubic foot.

Respuesta :

Answer: The answer is 50 m³.

Step-by-step explanation: We are given to find the volume of the cone cone after being dilated by a factor of one-third from a cone with volume  1350 m³.

The volume of a cone with base radius 'r' units and height 'h' units is given by

[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h.[/tex]

Therefore, if 'r' is the radius of the base of original cone and 'h' is the height, then we can write

[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h=1350[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\pi r^2h=4050.[/tex]

Now, if we dilate the cone by a scale factor of , then the radius and height will become one-third of the original one.

Therefore, the volume of the dilated cone will be

[tex]V_d=\frac{1}{3}\pi (\frac{r}{3})^2\frac{h}{3} =\frac{1}{81}[/tex] × [tex]\pi r^2h=\frac{1}{81}[/tex] × [tex]4050=50[/tex]

Thus, the volume of the resulting cone will be 50 m³.

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