Considering that the square root of 49 is 7, and 52 > 49, Alejandro was not correct, as the correct integer is of 48.
The integer that has square root n is given by:
S(n) = n².
Hence the closest is given by:
C(n) = n² - 1.
In this problem, we have n = 7, hence:
C(7) = 7² - 1 = 48.
Which means that Alejandro was not correct.
More can be learned about square roots at https://brainly.com/question/27678604
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