The fifth term of a geometric sequence is 781.25. Each term of the sequence is 1/5 of the value of the following term. Which recursive formula represents the situation?

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The fifth term of a geometric sequence is 78125 Each term of the sequence is 15 of the value of the following term Which recursive formula represents the situat class=

Respuesta :

The recursive formula of the geometric sequence is [tex]a_{n} = 5a_{n-1}[/tex] and a1 = 1.25

How to determine the recursive formula?

The given parameters are:

Fifth term = 781.25

Term = 1/5 * following term

The second parameter above means that:

[tex]a_n = \frac{1}{5} * a_{n+ 1}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 5

[tex]a_{n+1} = 5a_n[/tex]

Remove 1 from the terms

[tex]a_{n} = 5a_{n-1}[/tex]

Using the formula [tex]a_n = \frac{1}{5} * a_{n+ 1}[/tex], we have the first term to be:

[tex]a_1 = \frac 15 * a_2[/tex]

[tex]a_2 = \frac 15 * a_3[/tex]

[tex]a_3 = \frac 15 * a_4[/tex]

[tex]a_4 = \frac 15 * a_5 = \frac 15 * 781.25 = 156.25[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]a_3 = \frac 15 * 156.25 = 31.25[/tex]

[tex]a_2 = \frac 15 * 31.25 = 6.25[/tex]

[tex]a_1 = \frac 15 * 6.25 = 1.25[/tex]

Hence, the recursive formula is [tex]a_{n} = 5a_{n-1}[/tex] and a1 = 1.25

Read more about recursive sequence at:

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Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation: