A broken scale shows a false weight that is always higher than the actual weight by
the same number of grams. When a mobile phone is put on the scale, it shows 202
grams. When an headphone is put on the scale, it shows 221 grams. When the mobile
phone and the headphone are put on the scale together, it shows 415 grams. What is
the actual weight of the mobile phone in grams?

Respuesta :

The actual weight of the mobile in grams is 194 grams.

What is Equation?

In algebra, an equation can be defined as a mathematical statement consisting of an equal symbol between two algebraic expressions that have the same value.

As broken scale shows a false weight that is always higher than the actual weight by the same number of grams.

When a mobile phone is put on the scale, the real weight will be  'x'

but it shows,

x+a= 202

When an headphone is put on the scale, the real weight will be  'y'

but it shows,

y+a=221

When the mobile phone and the headphone are put on the scale together, the weight is

x+y+a= 415

So,

x+221=415   [Since y+a= 221 grams]

x= 194 grams

The actual weight of the mobile phone in grams is 194 grams.

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