A moraine is a landform feature which is formed by the glacier retreating. The ridge of sediments that geologists found has a feature namely moraine.
The materials usually soil or rocks left behind by the glaciers are called moraine.
Just like rivers that carries all sorts of debris and silt and eventually builds up to form deltas, similarly glaciers moves all sorts of dirt and boulders that assembles to form moraines.
As the geologist found a ridge of sediments and notices a glacier in the distance so this is the moraine.
Thus, the correct answer is C.
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