Answer:
(a) 5 units up
(b) 3 units right
(c) 7 units left
Step-by-step explanation:
Parent equation: [tex]y=x^2[/tex]
Transformed equation: [tex]y = (x - h)^2+ k[/tex]
h translates the parabola horizontally
If h > 0 then the translation is h units to the right.
If h < 0 then the translation is h units to the left.
If h = 0 then there is no horizontal translation.
k translates the parabola vertically
If k > 0 then the translation is k units up.
If k < 0 then the translation is k units down.
If k = 0 then there is no vertical translation.
Part (a)
Given equation: [tex]y=x^2+5[/tex]
Rewriting in transformed equation form: [tex]y=(x-0)^2+5[/tex]
Therefore, the parabola is translated 5 units up.
Part (b)
Given equation: [tex]y=(x-3)^2[/tex]
Rewriting in transformed equation form: [tex]y=(x-3)^2+0[/tex]
Therefore, the parabola is translated 3 units right.
Part (c)
Given equation: [tex]y=(x+7)^2[/tex]
Rewriting in transformed equation form: [tex]y=(x+7)^2+0[/tex]
Therefore, the parabola is translated 7 units left.
Part (d)
Given equation: unreadable