Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\huge\underline{\red{A}\blue{n}\pink{s}\purple{w}\orange{e}\green{r} -}[/tex]

before looking at what the question says ,

let's have some general information related to the topic of the question !

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[tex]\implies \: [/tex] Electric field refers to the force generated by a nearby charge in the surroundings.

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[tex]\implies \: [/tex] Mathematically ,

Electric field = [tex]\frac{Kq}{r^{2}} \\[/tex]

where ,

K = coulomb's constant

q = magnitude of charge

r = distance between the opposite terminals

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[tex]\implies \: [/tex] Dipole moment , P = 2qd

where ,

q = magnitude of charges

d = distance between the charges

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[tex]\implies \: [/tex] positive charge tends to throw the field away from it while negative charge tends to pull the field towards it !

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seems like enough of information , so now let's look at the derivation !

refer the attachments in order to see the derivation !

Final answer -

[tex]\bold\pink{E = \frac{2kp}{(x {}^{2} - d {}^{2} ) {}^{2} } } \\ [/tex]

while , for a short dipole

[tex]\bold\pink{E = \frac{2pk}{x {}^{3} }} \\ [/tex]

hope helpful :D

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