Which of the following sets of quantum numbers (n, l, ml, ms) cannot occur within an atom of gallium?
A. 4, 0, 0, ½
b. 4, 2, 1, ½
c. 4, 1, 1, ½
d. 4, 1, 2, ½
e. 4, 3,1, 1/2

Which of the following sets of quantum numbers n l ml ms cannot occur within an atom of gallium A 4 0 0 b 4 2 1 c 4 1 1 d 4 1 2 e 4 31 12 class=

Respuesta :

The following sets of quantum numbers ( n, I, ml, ms ) that cannot occur within an atom of gallium are :

  • 4, 2, 1, ½ ( B )
  • 4, 1, 2, ½ ( D )
  • 4, 3,1, 1/2 ( E )

Determine the sets of quantum numbers that cannot occur within an atom of gallium

Given that

Ga ( 31 ) = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p¹

                 [ 4r ] 3d¹⁰ 4s²4p¹

where : n = principal quantum numbers,  l = azimuthal quantum numbers, ml = magnetic quantum numbers, ms = spin quantum numbers.

For option B

Given that 4d shell is absent for Gallium the set cannot occur within the atom of Gallium

For Option D and E

All quantum number cannot occur here because the value of l = 2 for option D while for option E the value of l = 3

Hence we can conclude that sets of quantum numbers ( n, I, ml, ms ) that cannot occur within an atom of gallium are as listed above.

Learn more about quantum numbers : https://brainly.com/question/2292596

ACCESS MORE