The reason for the progressive tax is because the Higher-income individuals can afford a good standard of living and can pay more in taxes.
This is a type of tax imposed based on a taxpayer's ability to pay, that is, the higher the income. the higher the taxrate applicable to the taxpayer's income.
The reason for progressive tax is that a tax would be a disproportionate burden for people with low incomes.
Therefpre, the Option C is correct.
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