Respuesta :

Answer:

(- 1, 4 ) and (2, 7 )

Step-by-step explanation:

y = x² + 3 → (1)

y = x + 5 → (2)

substitute y = x² + 3 into (2)

x² + 3 = x + 5 ( subtract x + 5 from both sides )

x² - x - 2 = 0

(x - 2(x + 1) = 0

equate each factor to zero and solve for x

x - 2 = 0 ⇒ x = 2

x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x = - 1

substitute these values into (2) for corresponding values of y

x = - 1 : y = - 1 + 5 = 4 ⇒ (- 1, 4 )

x = 2 : y = 2 + 5 = 7 ⇒ (2, 7 )

Answer:

(x1, y1) = (-1, 4)

(x2, y2) = (2, 7)

Step-by-step explanation:

y = x2 + 3

y = x + 5

substitute the given value of y into the equation y=x+5

x^2 + 3 = x + 5

solve the equation for x 

x = -1

x = 2

substitute the given value of x into the equation y=x+5

y = -1 + 5

x = 2

solve the equation for y 

y = 4           ---->      y = 4

y = 2 + 5     ---->      y = 7

the possible solutions of the system are the ordered pairs (x,y)

(x1, y1) = (-1, 4)

(x2, y2) = (2, 7)

check if the given ordered pairs are the solutions of the system of equations

4 = (-1)^2 + 3                             7 = 2^2 + 3

4 = -1 + 5                                   7 = 2 + 5 

simplify the equalities 

4 = 4                                          7 = 7

4 = 4                                          7 = 7

since all of the equalities are true, the ordered pairs are the solutions of the system 

(x1, y1) = (-1, 4)

(x2, y2) = (2, 7)

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