The person who propounded the theory of social contract was Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
What is a Social Contract?
This refers to the ability of the government to have authority over its citizens, provided that it is able to protect the citizens.,
With this in mind, we can see that this theory of social contract is a political philosophy which is used to check the legitimacy of the government and its powers and influence over the citizens and the extent to which the citizens can give up some of their freedom for protection.
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