Respuesta :

Answer:

a)  (6, 6)  and  (7, 4)

b)  [tex]t(n)=-2n+18[/tex]

c)  see attached

Step-by-step explanation:

From inspection of the table, we can see that as n increases by 2, t(n) decreases by 4.  Therefore, as this a directly proportional relationship, it is a linear function.

So as n increases by 1, t(n) will decrease by 2.

Therefore, the remaining two ordered pairs are:

(6, 6)

(7, 4)

We know that the function decreases by 2 each time n increases by 1, so the slope (gradient) of the linear function will be -2.

Using the point-slope formula:  [tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]

(where [tex]m[/tex] is the slope and [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] is a point on the line)

Given:

  • [tex]m=-2[/tex]
  • [tex](x_1,y_1)=(1,16)[/tex]

[tex]\implies y-16=-2(x-1)[/tex]

[tex]\implies y=-2x+18[/tex]

[tex]\implies t(n)=-2n+18[/tex]

Graphing

To find the y-intercept, substitute [tex]n=0[/tex] into the equation:

[tex]\implies t(0)=-2(0)+18=18[/tex]

Therefore, the y-intercept is (0, 18)

To find where the line crosses the x-axis, set the equation to zero and solve for n:

[tex]\implies -2n+18=0[/tex]

[tex]\implies 2n=18[/tex]

[tex]\implies n=9[/tex]

Therefore, the line crosses the x-axis at (9, 0)

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