Question

Which of the following is not a possible consequence of surface mining? a. increased pollution b. improved ecosystem health c. destruction of flora and fauna d. erosion of soil

Answer 1

Among these, a not possible consequence of surface mining "B" is improved ecosystem health.

What is surface mining and how does it affects the environment?

Surface mining is a method of extracting minerals near the surface of the Earth. The three most common types of surface mining are open-pit mining, strip mining, and quarrying.

The environmental impact of mining includes erosion, formation of sinkholes, loss of biodiversity, and contamination of soil, groundwater, and surface water by chemicals from mining processes. The environmental effects of surface mining include;

• Habitat destruction
• Soil erosion
• Air pollution from dust particles

All surface mining techniques negatively affect the environment, though some methods are more damaging than others.

Thus, improved ecosystem health is not a consequence of surface mining.

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