Since antiquity people have used the sling to increase the speed of a rock and send it swiftly in a specific
direction. While the rock is being spun overhead, the force that keeps the rock moving in a circle is provided by
the tensile strength of the sling material. Leather has a fairly high tensile strength, so that a strip of leather with
a cross-sectional area of 0.25 cm2can withstand a pulling force of 800 N. Assume that, for a certain sling, 8.00
10²N is the largest possible centripetal force. If the rock in the sling is 0.40 m from the center of rotation and has
a tangential speed of 6.0 m/s, what is the largest mass the rock can have?
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Answer:

"F = 52.93 [N]

Since the Rock is thrown upwards, there are only two forces, one is the force of the rubber (55[N]) and the other is the force of gravitational acceleration acting in the opposite direction to the movement of the rock, therefore this acceleration will be taken as negative.

F = 55 - m*g

where:

F = total force [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 0.21 [kg]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

F = 55 - (0.21*9.81)

F = 52.93 [N]"

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