Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Fame age be x and sister's age = y

Five years ago:

Fame's age = x - 5

His sister's age = y -5

[tex]x -5 =\dfrac{1}{6}*(y-5)\\\\[/tex]

Multiply the entire equation by 6

[tex]6*(x-5)=6*\dfrac{1}{6}(y-5)\\[/tex]

6x- 6*5  = y-5

6x - 30 = y - 5

6x  -30 + 5 = y

y = 6x - 25--------------(I)

Three year after:

Fame's age = x + 3

His sister's age = y + 3

2*(x +3) = y + 3

2x + 6   = y + 3

2x + 6 -3 = y

y = 2x + 3 -------------(II)

Substitute y = 6x - 25 in equation (II)

6x - 25 = 2x + 3

Add 25 to both sides

6x  = 2x + 3 + 25

6x  = 2x + 28

Subtract 2x from both sides

6x - 2x = 28

       4x = 28

Divide both sides by 4

x = 28/4

x = 7

Substitute x = 7 in equation (I)

y =6x - 25

y = 6*7 - 25

  = 42 - 25

y = 17

Fame's age = 7 years

His sister's age = 17 years

4) Let the distance between X and Y be D

Time take by Wie = distance÷ speed

                             [tex]= \dfrac{D}{75}[/tex]

Time taken by Wary = distance ÷ speed

                                  [tex]=\dfrac{D}{80}[/tex]

Time difference = 10 minutes.

As Wary drives in high speed that Wie, he takes less time

[tex]\dfrac{D}{75}-\dfrac{D}{80}= \dfrac{10}{60}\\\\[/tex]

LcM = 1200

[tex]\dfrac{16D}{75*16}-\dfrac{15D}{85*15}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\\\\dfrac{16D-15D}{1200}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\\\\dfrac{D}{1200}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\\\D=\dfrac{1}{6}*1200\\\\\\[/tex]

D = 200 Km

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