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Brooklyn bought a snowcone from the local shop. It is shaped like a cone topped with a half-sphere.
The cone has a height of 6 in. and a radius of 2 in.
What is the approximate volume of the whole shape? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Use 3.14 to approximate pi. (Show your work.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The approximate volume of the whole shape is 41.9 in

Step-by-step explanation:

Provided:

height = 6

radius = 2

The total volume:

Variables:

[tex]Vt = total\;volume[/tex]

[tex]Vcone = volume\:of\:a\:cone=\dfrac{ 1 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 2 } h[/tex]

[tex]Vhemisphere = volume\:of\:a\:hemisphere= \dfrac{ 2 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 3 }[/tex]

[tex]Vt = Vcone + Vhemisphere[/tex]

[tex]Vt = \dfrac{ 1 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 2 } h+ \dfrac{ 2 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 3 }[/tex]

[tex]Vt = \dfrac{ 1 }{ 3 } \left( 3.14 \right) { \left( 2 \right) }^{ 2 } \left( 6 \right) + \dfrac{ 2 }{ 3 } \left( 3.14 \right) { \left( 2 \right) }^{ 3 }[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Remove\:all\:parenthesis}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = \dfrac{ 1 }{ 3 }\times \left 3.14 \right\times { \left 2 \right }^{ 2 }\times \left 6 \right + \dfrac{ 2 }{ 3 } \times\left 3.14 \right\times { \left 2 \right }^{ 3 }[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Do\:the\:exponents\:first}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = \dfrac{ 1 }{ 3 }\times \left 3.14 \right\times 4\times \left 6 \right + \dfrac{ 2 }{ 3 } \times\left 3.14 \right\times 8[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Multiply\:\dfrac{ 1 }{ 3 }\:and\:3.14}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = 1.04666667 \right\times 4\times \left 6 \right + \dfrac{ 2 }{ 3 } \times\left 3.14 \right\times 8[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Multiply\:\dfrac{ 2 }{ 3 }\:and\:3.14}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = 1.04666667 \right\times 4\times \left 6 \right + 2.09333333\times 8[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Multiply\:1.04666667\:by\:4\:and\:then\:by\:6}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = 25.12 + 2.09333333\times 8[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Multiply\:2.09333333\:by\:8}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = 25.12 + 16.746667[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Add\:25.12\:and\:16.746667}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = 41.866667[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{41.866667\:rounded\:to\:the\:nearest\:tenth\:is\:41.9}[/tex]

[tex]Vt = 41.9[/tex]