Difference of Squares
The difference of squares rule states that:
[tex]a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)[/tex]
A polynomial can only be a difference of two squares if a and b are both perfect squares.
Solving the Question
D. [tex]49m^2 - 81n^4[/tex]
Out of all the given options, option D is the only polynomial in which a and b are both perfect squares. We know this because we can rewrite the expression as below:
[tex]49m^2 - 81n^4\\= (7m)^2 - (9n^2)^2[/tex]
In this case, [tex]a=7m[/tex] and [tex]b=9n^2[/tex].
Answer
D. [tex]49m^2 - 81n^4[/tex]