The constant term that is necessary to complete the perfect square trinomial pictured in the algebra tile is 16.
A perfect square trinomial is an algebraic statement with three terms of the type ax²+bx+c. It is calculated by multiplying a binomial with itself.
For the given trinomial to be a perfect square trinomial, the value of the constant term should be such that the value of the term expression must be similar to (a+b)². Therefore,
[tex](a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2\\[/tex]
[tex]=x^2+8x[/tex]
Now, if we compare the two equations we will understand that the first term of the perfect square trinomial is x, and thus, the last term should 16.
[tex](x+4)^2 = x^2+8x+16[/tex]
hence, the constant term that is necessary to complete the perfect square trinomial pictured in the algebra tile is 16.
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