1. Communism started to collapse due to the fact that Gorbachev allowed a multiparty state and elections to hold in the region. The idea was to create a president for the region.
The United states wanted a fall to the rising communism in the part of Europe where the USSR was located.
The emergence of nuclear weapons by these countries was part of what caused issues between the Soviet and these other areas.
There was low output of goods in the country as well as agricultural goods. The economy was failing.
There was a high military spending in the area due to the cold war. The military was also weakened.
The Soviets had become tired and dissatisfied with the leader of the government.
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