Leonardo purchases goods at the store of 30.894 and paid $30. 89. Leonardo did not pay enough.
Percentage of a number is the part of the number expressed in the in every hundred. Percentage of a number is expressed with the symbol '%'.
Leonardo makes the following purchases at the
Store: 1 backpack for $16.89, 5 spiral notebooks for $1.19, each 1 pack of mechanical pencils for $3.68, 2 packs of lead refills for $1. 88 each
The total amount of these items is,
[tex]P=1\times16.89+5\times1.19+1\times3.68+2\times1.88\\P=16.89+5.95+3.68+3.76\\P=30.28[/tex]
The coupons are applied after tax, and the sales tax is 5% of the purchase. Thus the amount will be,
[tex]P=30.28+30.28\times\dfrac{5}{100}\\P=31.794[/tex]
Leonardo has 2 coupons, each for 45 cents off on the purchase of a pack of lead refills. Thus, the sum become,
[tex]P=31.794-2\times0.45\\P=30.894[/tex]
Now, Leonardo paid $30. 89 therefore, he did not pay enough.
Learn more about the percentage here;
https://brainly.com/question/24304697