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The process illustrated is the elongation of an amino acid chain.

What does the figure illustrate?

  • Step 1. This figure shows the process of synthesis of an amino acid change, which occurs in the ribosome. In this, you can observe two transfer RNA attached to one aminoacid chain represented by the letters.
  • Step 2. This figure shows the two aminoacid chains that have joined to create one unique amino acid chain, due to this, one of the transfer RNA is now free.

How does this occur?

This is possible due to translation elongation. In this process, amino acids are bound together by pairing up two transfer RNA. Moreover, this requires an elongation factor that makes it possible to add aminoacids to a chain and therefore make the chain longer.

Note: This question is incomplete because the figure is not provided. Below, I attached the figure.

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