The statement the mechanical advantage of the lever is 16 is False.
Mechanical advantage MA = d/D where
Given that the effort arm is 8 meters long, d = distance moved by effort = 8 m.
Also, given that the resistance arm is 2 meters long, D = distance moved by load = 2 m.
So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
MA = d/D
MA = 8 m/2 m
MA = 4
Since MA = 4, so, the stament is False.
So, the statement the mechanical advantage of the lever is 16 is False.
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