explain whether each of the following comparisons demonstrates the influence of genetics or of envronment on intelligence. -The correlation of intelligence test scores for identical twins raised together is about +.85. For identical twins raised apart, the correlation is about +.72​

Respuesta :

Answer:

• The first example shows a greater influence of environment on intelligence because the independent variable is the environment (environment in which the twins were raised), not genes.

• The second example shows a greater influence of genetics on intelligence because the independent variable is genes (the types of twins in question), not the environment.

Explanation:

By now we can say that both genetics and environment influence the development of our intelligence. In some cases, it is possible to determine which had more influence.

The correlation of intelligence for identical twins raised together shows the influence of the environment, whereas for twins raised apart shows genetic factors.

What does intelligence mean?

Intelligence is a multifactorial phenotypic trait that is influenced by both environmental and genetic factors.

  • Twins are used for studying the influence of genetic and environmental factors because they have the same genetic background.

  • Intelligence is also a quantitative trait because it is controlled by many different genes.

In conclusion, the correlation of intelligence for identical twins raised together shows the influence of the environment, whereas for twins raised apart shows genetic factors.

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