The two scoops that the Professor told you to take from the bag are a sample. The rest of the bag of chips are the population.
The population is considered the entire group of variables that share a certain characteristic and are being measured. The entire bag of chips is therefore the population.
A sample on the other hand, is a smaller number of variables that is drawn from a population. The scoops were drawn from the bag (population) and so are the sample.
In conclusion, option A is correct.
Find out more on samples and populations at https://brainly.com/question/7301139.