Part A: Find a rational number that is between 9.5 and 9.7. Explain why it is rational. (2 points)

Part B: Find an irrational number that is between 9.5 and 9.7. Explain why it is irrational. Include the decimal approximation of the irrational number to the nearest hundredth. (3 points)

Respuesta :

Answer:

  A. 9.6

  B. √92

Step-by-step explanation:

A.

Rational: 9.6. It is rational because it is a terminating decimal number.

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B.

Irrational: √92 ≈ 9.59166.... It is irrational because it is the square root of an integer that is not a perfect square. All such square roots are irrational.

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Additional comment

In general, the n-th root of an integer that is not a perfect n-th power will be irrational. For example, ∛885 ≈ 9.600954766... is irrational, because 885 is not a perfect cube. (9³=729, 10³=1000)

Trig functions of (non-zero) rational angles in radians will be irrational. For example, tan(1.467) ≈ 9.5996286... is irrational.

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