The statement which best describes the varying strategies of the North and South during Sherman's "March to the Sea" is "While Union forces destroyed Columbia and the surrounding area, the Confederate army made its way north to force surrender there" , Option C is correct regarding the question.
Sherman wanted to scare the people in the south by marching to the sea and stealing supplies and burning houses of those who stood against them. He split the troops into two groups of 60,000 troops and 62,000 troops and went in both the directions to attack and to march.
The Troops were marching to the sea destroying the Columbia and in the meantime the other group went to the confederates to make them surrender forcefully.
Therefore, the statement which best describes the varying strategies of the North and South during Sherman's "March to the Sea" is "While Union forces destroyed Columbia and the surrounding area, the Confederate army made its way north to force surrender there" , Option C is correct regarding the question.
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