Question

Within cells, genes are carried on Question 2 options: proteins and are passed from parents to offspring. Proteins and are passed from offspring to parents. Chromosomes and are passed from offspring to parents. Chromosomes and are passed from parents to offspring.

Answer 1

Cells are the single entity, which constitutes genetic material, cell organelles, and carries out vital functions.

How do genes are carried from parent to offspring?

• Genes are the hereditary units, which are the coded segments of chromosomes.

• Chromosomes are thread-like structures, which are made up of nitrogenous bases, sugar, phosphate backbone, and certain proteins.

• The chromosomes are passed from the parents to the offspring, in which the DNA consists of instructions to make each living organism unique.

Thus, the genes are the coded part of DNA and carry out the vital function to shape each individual uniquely.

Learn more about chromosomes here:

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