Respuesta :
The lengths of the sides of the triangles can be found by using the
distance formula and the included angle is congruent to itself.
The correct response:
- The option that proves ΔPOV ~ ΔPRE is; By the Distance Formula, PO = 6·√2, PR = 2·√2, PV = 3·√(13), and PE = [tex]\sqrt{13}[/tex]. since [tex]\frac{PO}{PR} = \frac{PV}{PE } = \frac{3 \cdot \sqrt{13} }{\sqrt{13} } = 3[/tex] and ∠P ≅ ∠P by Reflexive Property, ΔPOV ~ ΔPRE by SAS ~
Methods used to prove that the triangles are similar
The given points are;
P(-5, -1), R(-3, 1), O(1, 5), V(4, -7) and E(-2, -3)
Required:
The option that proves that ΔPOV ~ ΔPRE
Solution;
By the Distance (between coordinate points) Formula, we have;
PO = [tex]\sqrt{(1 - (-5))^2 + (5 - (-1))^2}[/tex] = 6·√2
PV = [tex]\sqrt{(4 - (-5))^2) + (-7 - (-1))^2}[/tex] = 3·√13
PR = [tex]\sqrt{(-3 - (-5))^2 + (1 - (-1))^2}[/tex] = 2·√2
PE = [tex]\sqrt{(-2 - (-5))^2 + (-3 - (-1))^2}[/tex] = [tex]\mathbf{\sqrt{13}}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{PO}{PR} = \dfrac{PV}{PE} = \mathbf{\dfrac{3 \cdot \sqrt{13} }{\sqrt{13} }} = 3[/tex]
∠P ≅ ∠P, y reflexive property
Therefore, given that the ratio of two corresponding sides in triangles ΔPOV and ΔPRE are equal, and the included angles, ∠P, between the corresponding sides are equal, ΔPOV is similar to ΔPRE, by Side-Angle-Side, SAS, Similarity.
The correct option is therefore;
- By the Distance Formula, PO = 6·√2, PR = 2·√2, PV = 3·√(13). Since, [tex]\frac{PQ}{PR} = \frac{PV}{PE} = \frac{3 \cdot \sqrt{13} }{\sqrt{13} } = 3[/tex], and ∠P ≅ ∠P by Reflexive Property, ΔPOV ~ ΔPRE by SAS ~
Learn more about SAS similarity postulate here:
https://brainly.com/question/17158967