The three true statements are:
∠1 and ∠2 are adjacent angles.
m∠2 = 180° - 120°.
m∠1 = 120° because ∠1 and the 120° angle are vertical angles.
How do we determine the angles when two lines intersect?
- Adjacent Angles: Angles on the same side of one line are adjacent angles. Their sum = 180°.
- Vertical angles: Angles opposite each other are vertical angles. They are always equal.
How do we solve the given question?
We can see that ∠1 and ∠2 are on the same side so they are adjacent angles.
Also, ∠2 and 120° angles are on the same side so they are adjacent angles. Since they are adjacent, we can say that:
∠2 + 120° = 180°.
or, ∠2 = 180° - 120° = 60°
∠1 and the 120° are opposite to each other, so they are vertical angles.
Since they are vertical, ∠1 = 120° ≠ 180° - 120°, also we have discovered the value of ∠1.
Now we can also see that ∠1 ≠ ∠2
After all this calculation, we can say that the three true statements are:
∠1 and ∠2 are adjacent angles.
m∠2 = 180° - 120°.
m∠1 = 120° because ∠1 and the 120° angle are vertical angles.
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