The shortest distance, in miles, from station P to station L using the bus route is 27 miles
The possible routes from P to L are:
From the graph that represents the distance between the stations, we have:
[tex]PJKL = PJ + JK + KL[/tex]
and
[tex]PNML = PN + NM+ML[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]PJKL = 3 + 3 + 5[/tex]
[tex]PJKL = 11[/tex]
[tex]PNML = 2 + 2+5[/tex]
[tex]PNML = 9[/tex]
By comparison:
9 is less than 11
So, the shortest route is: PNML
Each grid is 3 miles long
So, we have:
[tex]PNML = 9 * 3[/tex]
[tex]PNML = 27[/tex]
Hence, the shortest distance is 27 miles
Read more about distance and graphs at:
https://brainly.com/question/4931057