The actual increase in the cost to host the Olympics is 287.50%.
Percentage is the fraction out of an amount expressed as a number out of hundred. Percentages are a measure of frequency. The sign used to represent percentages is %.
Percentage increase = (increase in cost / initial cost) x 100
Increase in cost = 9.3 billion - 2.4 billion = 6.9 billion
Percentage increase = (6.9 / 2.4) x 100 = 287.50%
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