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Answer: Hyperpolarization occur when ion channels in the membrane open or close, altering the ability of particular types of ions to enter or exit the cell. For example: The opening of channels that let positive ions flow out of the cell (or negative ions flow in) can cause hyperpolarization.
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Hyperpolarization is when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron's membrane.
What is axon?
Axon, also called nerve fibre, portion of a nerve cell (neuron) that carries nerve impulses away from the cell body. A neuron typically has one axon that connects it with other neurons or with muscle or gland cells.
Hyperpolarization occur when ion channels in the membrane open or close, altering the ability of particular types of ions to enter or exit the cell. For example:
The opening of channels that let positive ions flow out of the cell (or negative ions flow in) can cause hyperpolarization. The opening of channels that let positive ions flow into the cell can cause depolarization.
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