Question

Select the correct answer.
Which option runs counter to the classical theory of criminology?
O A Punishments should be certain.
O B. People want to minimize pain and maximize pleasure.
OC. Punishment encourages criminals.
OD. Punishment should be swift.

Answer 1

Answer:

Punishment encourages criminals.

Explanation:

Punishment, in the framework of criminology, operates under the premise that "People want to minimize pain and maximize pleasure," and will not commit crimes as this will provide displeasure through the legal system. Negative incentives are supposed to reduce crime committed, not encourage it.

Answer 2

I believe the answer is: C - Punishment encourages criminals.