Question

In the human body, each hormone is regulated by certain genes. These genes are turned on at times and turned off at other times. Which best explains this process?.

Answer 1

Answer:

The process of turning genes on and off is known as gene regulation. Gene regulation is an important part of normal development. Genes are turned on and off in different patterns during development to make a brain cell look and act different from a liver cell or a muscle cell.

Answer 2

The mechanism that BEST explains this process is gene regulation. The hormone-encoding genes are directly controlled by the nervous system.

Gene regulation refers to the mechanism by which genes are differentially expressed in different cell types.

Hormones encoding genes are regulated by specific signals of the nervous system.

For example, hormone-encoding genes are differentially expressed in cardiac myocytes, which are controlled by the nervous system in response to external stimuli.

Learn more about gene regulation here:

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