Respuesta :
The element of bias that is present in this excerpt is: an overreliance on emotional appeals.
In this passage, the author did not use facts and statistics to back the assumptions and claims that he made in the text.
He relied so much on emotional appeals by using words that were meant to make the reader resist the influence of companies that produce cafffeine-based drinks.
He did not use other concrete evidence to support his views. In this way, he applied bias.
Learn more about bias here:
https://brainly.com/question/24491228