Using compound interest, it is found that the coke will actually cost him $5.50.
Compound interest:
[tex]A(t) = P\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}[/tex]
- A(t) is the amount of money after t years.
- P is the principal(the initial sum of money).
- r is the interest rate(as a decimal value).
- n is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
- t is the time in years for which the money is invested or borrowed.
In this problem:
- The coke is bought for $1.85, hence [tex]P = 1.85[/tex].
- The interest rate is of 22%, hence [tex]r = 0.22[/tex].
- It is compounded monthly, hence [tex]n = 12[/tex].
- Five years, hence [tex]n = 5[/tex]
Then:
[tex]A(t) = P\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}[/tex]
[tex]A(5) = 1.85\left(1 + \frac{0.22}{12}\right)^{12(5)}[/tex]
[tex]A(5) = 5.50[/tex]
The coke will actually cost him $5.50.
A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/14239300