Xavier, Yosef & Zeke are three brothers whose total weight is 200 pounds. Xavier and Yosef together are equal to Zeke. Yosef is 5 less than twice Xavier. How much does Xavier weigh?

100 lbs

65 lbs

35 lbs

95lbs

Respuesta :

The weight of the three brothers, Xavier, Yosef and Zeke are 35 lbs, 65 lbs and 100 lbs respectively.

Given:

Total weight = 200 pounds

Xavier weight = x

Yosef weight = y

Zeke weight = z

Xavier and Yosef together are equal to Zeke.

x + y = z (1)

Yosef is 5 less than twice Xavier

y = 2x - 5 (2)

substitute y = 2x - 5 into (1)

x + y = z (1)

x + (2x - 5) = z

x + 2x - 5 = z

3x - 5 = z

Recall

x + y + z = 200

x + (2x - 5) + (3x - 5) = 200

x + 2x - 5 + 3x - 5 = 200

6x - 10 = 200

6x = 200 + 10

6x = 210

x = 210/6

x = 35 lbs

Therefore,

y = 2x - 5

= 2(35) - 5

= 70 - 5

y = 65 lbs

and

3x - 5 = z

3(35) - 5 = z

105 - 5 = z

100 lbs = z

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