Question

Karen believes that the reason someone cut in front of her on the road is because the person is out to get her. However, when she cuts off a person a few miles later, she believes it is because she needed to get over to the right lane to make a turn. In this example, Karen is demonstrating:

Answer 1

Considering the situation above, it is concluded that Karen is demonstrating "the actor-observer effect."

The actor-observer effect or bias is a socio-psychological term used to describe human perception to interpret situations in a biased way.

The actor-observer effect or bias occurs when individuals associate their actions to external reasons but attribute other people's actions to internal reasons.

Thus, in this case, Karen concludes that the person that cut in front of her was out to get her, but when she did the same, she concluded that it was because she needed to get over to the right lane. This is an example of "the actor-observer effect."

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "the actor-observer effect."

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