A rule that identifies the records you want to include in the query result is called a: query criterion.
A query can be defined as a computational request for data (information) that are saved either in a database table, from existing queries, or from a combination of both a database table and existing queries.
On a related note, a query criterion can be defined as an expression containing a rule that a database software such as Microsoft Access, use to compare query field values, so as to identify and determine the records an end user want to include in a query result.
For instance, "Brainly" is a query criterion (expression or rule) that can be compared to the values contained in a text field in a query.
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