The area of a rectangle is the product of its dimensions
The dimensions of the rectangle are: [tex]\mathbf{Length = a -5}[/tex] and [tex]\mathbf{Width = a^2 + 5a + 25}[/tex]
The area is given as:
[tex]\mathbf{Area = a^3 - 125}[/tex]
Express 125 as 5^3
[tex]\mathbf{Area = a^3 - 5^3}[/tex]
Apply difference of cubes
[tex]\mathbf{Area = (a - 5)(a^2 + 5a + 5^2)}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Area = (a - 5)(a^2 + 5a + 25)}[/tex]
The area of a rectangle is:
[tex]\mathbf{Area = Length \times Width}[/tex]
So, by comparison:
[tex]\mathbf{Length = a -5}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{Width = a^2 + 5a + 25}[/tex]
Read more about areas at:
https://brainly.com/question/3518080