It seems that you have missed the necessary options to answer this question, but anyway, here are the answers.
1. Tobias ate spinach from a severely dented can. He is at risk for contracting: BOTULISM
2. Hyperbole involves the use of EXAGGERATION for humor.
3. Carl Cornfield purchases new equipment. After reducing the cash line, Carl would put an entry for this purchase in the equipment assets.
Hope this answer helps.