Respuesta :
Answer:
AB : BC : CD = 4 : 3 : 13
Step-by-step explanation:
AC:CD = 7:13
AC+CD = 7+13 = 20
AB:BD = 1:4
AB = (20 / (1+4))*1 = 4 ... 1/5 0f 20
BD = (20 / (1+4))*4 = 16 ... 4/5 of 20
BC = BD - CD = 16-13 = 3
AB : BC : CD = 4 : 3 : 13
Lines can be divided in ratios
The ratio is: AB : BC : CD = 4 : 3 : 13
The given parameters are:
[tex]\mathbf{AB : BD = 1:4}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AC: CD = 7:13}[/tex]
Using unit ratio, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{AC+CD = 7+13}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AC+CD = 20}[/tex]
This gives
[tex]\mathbf{AD = 20}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AB : BD = 1:4}[/tex] implies that:
[tex]\mathbf{AB = \frac{1}{1 + 4} \times AD}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AB = \frac{1}{5} \times 20}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AB = 4}[/tex]
Also, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{BD = \frac{4}{1 + 4} \times AD}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{BD = \frac{4}{5} \times 20}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{BD = 16}[/tex]
AC : CD = 7 : 13 means that:
CD = 13
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{BC + CD = BD}[/tex]
This gives
[tex]\mathbf{BC + 13 = 16}[/tex]
Subtract 13 from both sides
[tex]\mathbf{BC = 3}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{AB = 4}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{BC = 3}[/tex]
CD = 13
Hence, the ratio is:
AB : BC : CD = 4 : 3 : 13
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