What forces contributed to the fragmentation of the Islamic world in the 10th and 11th centuries, and what forces held it together?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Shiite(bloodline to the prophet(Muhammad's daughters husband))

and suni(Ummian followers (Muhammad's disciples and then their disciples)). split and their continuing fragmented but the fact that people wanted to b under islamic rule grew it and its efficiency

Explanation:

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