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Ivan needs $3580 for a future project. He can invest $2000 now at an annual rate of 10.8%, compounded monthly. Assuming that no withdrawals are made,
how long will it take for him to have enough money for his project?
Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Respuesta :

Compound interest is the interest on a particular sum of money that is compounded over a certain period of time.

It will take Ivan 5.42 years to have enough money for his project assuming he made no withdrawals.

From the question, we are asked to find "how long", which means we are to find the time "t".

The formula to find time for an interest that is compounded monthly is given as:

t = ln(A/P) / n[ln(1 + r/n)]

Where:

A = Amount after "t" years = $3580

P = Principal = Initial amount invested = $2000

n =  Number of times interest is compounded = Monthly = 12 times

R = Interest rate = 10.8%

  • First, convert R as a percent to r as a decimal

r = R/100

r = 10.8/100

r = 0.108 per year,

  • Then, solve the equation for t

t = ln(A/P) / n[ln(1 + r/n)]

t = ln(3580/2000) / ( 12 × [ln(1 + 0.108/12)] )

t = ln(3580/2000) / ( 12 × [ln(1 + 0.009)] )

t = 5.415 years

Approximately, to the nearest hundredth: 5.42 years.

Therefore, it will take Ivan 5.42 years to have enough money for his project assuming he made no withdrawals.

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https://brainly.com/question/24277782