Answer:
[tex](-20,\, 13)[/tex] would be in the second quadrant of the cartesian plane.
[tex](-12,\, -8)[/tex] would be in the third quadrant of the cartesian plane.
Step-by-step explanation:
The horizontal and vertical axes of the cartesian plane divides the plane into four quadrants. By convention, these quadrants are numbered counterclockwise starting from the quadrant on the top right:
[tex]\begin{array}{c|c}\text{Second Quadrant} & \text{First Quadrant} \\ \cline{1-2}\\[-1em] \text{Third Quadrant} & \text{Fourth Quadrant}\end{array}[/tex].
The [tex]x[/tex]-coordinate of the first point, [tex](-20,\, 13)[/tex], is [tex]x = -20[/tex], which is negative. Thus, this point would be to the left of the vertical axis.
Since the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate of this point, [tex]y = 13[/tex], is positive, this point would be above the horizontal axis.
Thus, the point [tex](-20,\, 13)[/tex] would be in the quadrant on the top-left corner of the cartesian plane. Therefore, this point would be in the second quadrant of the plane.
The second point [tex](-12,\, -8)[/tex] would also be to the left of the vertical axis since the [tex]x[/tex]-coordinate of this point, [tex]x = -12[/tex], is negative.
This point would be below the horizontal axis since the [tex]y[/tex]-coordinate of this point [tex]y = -8[/tex] is negative.
Thus, the point [tex](-12,\, -8)[/tex] would be in the quadrant on the lower-left corner of the cartesian plane. This point would be thus be in the third quadrant of the plane.