It will take 2 seconds to reach 30 m/s north.
Below are the parameter given from the question :
Initial velocity U = 20 m/s
Final velocity V = 30 m/s
Acceleration a = 5 m/s
Time t = ?
The equation of linear motion to use is:
V = U + at
Substitute all the parameter to the equation above.
30 = 20 + 5t
Collect the like term
5t = 30 - 20
5t = 10
t = 10/5
t = 2 s
Therefore, It will take 2 seconds to reach 30 m/s north.
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