Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]a=\dfrac{5}{6}=0.83\:\: \sf (2\:d.p.)[/tex]

[tex]c=\dfrac{13}{6}=2.17\:\:\sf(2\:d.p.)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Tan trigonometric ratio

[tex]\sf \tan(\theta)=\dfrac{O}{A}[/tex]

where:

  • [tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle
  • O is the side opposite the angle
  • A is the side adjacent the angle

Therefore, from inspection of the given triangle:

[tex]\implies \tan A=\dfrac{a}{b}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{If }\: \tan A=\dfrac{5}{12}\:\:\textsf{ and }\:\:b=2\:\:\textsf{then}:[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{5}{12}[/tex]

[tex]\implies 12a=5 \cdot 2[/tex]

[tex]\implies 12a=10[/tex]

[tex]\implies a=\dfrac{10}{12}[/tex]

[tex]\implies a=\dfrac{5}{6}[/tex]

Pythagoras Theorem explains the relationship between the three sides of a right triangle.

  [tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex]

where:

  • a and b are the legs of the right triangle.
  • c is the hypotenuse (longest side) of the right triangle.

Substitute the value of b and the found value of a into the formula and solve for c:

[tex]\implies \left(\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2+2^2=c^2[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{25}{36}+4=c^2[/tex]

[tex]\implies c^2=\dfrac{169}{36}[/tex]

[tex]\implies c=\sqrt{\dfrac{169}{36}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies c=\dfrac{\sqrt{169}}{\sqrt{36}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies c=\dfrac{13}{6}[/tex]

Learn more about right triangles here:

https://brainly.com/question/27648540

https://brainly.com/question/26861422

  • tanA=Perpendicular/Base
  • tanA=BC/AC
  • tanA=a/b
  • 5/12=a/b

  • 5/12=a/2
  • 5/6=a
  • a=0.83

Now

  • tanA=5/12
  • A=arctan(5/12)

Then

  • cosA=Base/Hypotenuse
  • cosA=b/c
  • c=b/cos(arctan(5/12))
  • c=2/cos(arctan(5/12))
  • c=2.17

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