The statement best describes the philosophy of Socrates is that we can investigate moral concepts through a series of questions. Resources
- Socrates was one of the most extraordinary figures in the history of Western civilization.
- Socrates’ interest was the perfection of individual quality, the achievement of moral perfection.
- According to Socrates, individuals attained them by regulating their lives according to objective standards arrived at through rational reflection, that is, by making reason the guiding, a developmental and ruling power of the soul.
- For Socrates, to shape character, values are discovered through the active and critical use of reason.
Therefore we can conclude that the philosophy of Socrates attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason.
Thus option A is the correct answer.
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