The statement that best represents an argument based on historical causation is: "The Atlantic slave trade led to the destruction of societies in western Africa."
- This is because historical causation is a term that tries to uncover or give an explanation to what led to a specific change.
- The historical causation statement tried to link the cause events with effects events.
- Thus, in this case, the Atlantic slave trade gives the historical cause of what led to the destruction of societies in western Africa.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is option A.
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