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Answer: Asian emerging economies are growing two to three times faster than developed

economies—and Vietnam is one of the region’s great success stories. The country’s political

stability, recent economic transformation, and growing middle class create an attractive

business environment. The buoyant retail sector reflects these strong fundamentals and

offers exciting growth opportunities for both regional and global companies.

This report shines a spotlight on the retail opportunity in Vietnam, first by taking a broader

view of the country’s macroeconomic outlook and then by examining key growth trends in the

retail market itself. Finally, the report offers insight into how companies can translate the retail

opportunity into profitable, sustainable enterprises.

Vietnam’s promising macroeconomic outlook

Vietnam is a strong contender for business investment when considered alongside other

major Southeast Asian economies such as Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand.

Vietnam outperforms many of these economies on key macroeconomic indicators. It ranks

second highest for forecast GDP growth, with a 6.5 percent compound annual growth rate

(CAGR) per year, and has the fastest middle-class growth, forecast at 9.2 percent CAGR up

to 2023. Vietnam’s private consumption rate of 68 percent of GDP is the second highest

in the region. Although Vietnam ranks last among these Southeast Asian economies on

urbanization, there is considerable future growth potential.

In terms of business fundamentals, Vietnam outperforms comparable Southeast Asian

economies, ranking highest in the region in three out of the four indicators measured. It leads

the region in foreign direct investment (FDI) as a percentage of GDP, at 6.3 percent, and it

is ranked highest for political stability and second for logistics competence. Out of the five

countries, Vietnam ranks third on the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business index.

Finally, the rise in foreign direct investment (FDI) into Vietnam is a further indicator of the

country’s attractiveness to business. FDI has grown significantly over the past decade and

exceeded $19 billion in 2018. 1

Vietnam’s fast-growing retail market

Vietnam’s retail sector is the fastest growing in Southeast Asia and is poised for rapid

modernization. The overall retail market is currently worth $108 billion in annual revenues, a

figure that is forecast to increase at a 7.3 percent CAGR over the next five years. Groceries

and consumer electronics are the largest segments of the retail market, at 44 percent and 17

percent, respectively.2

In consumer electronics, leading players have already driven rapid modernization of the

segment. However, in the larger grocery segment, Vietnam’s modern trade penetration,

at 8 percent in 2018, is low compared with that of other Southeast Asian countries.3

This

is expected to increase to 26 percent by 2025, as the groceries market is on the verge of

significant modernization. If it follows the S-curve of comparable Southeast Asian countries,

the modern groceries market is expected to grow from the current $4 billion to $20 billion by

2025. Let me know if this helped! Mark me brainliest if it helped a lot!

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